Rural Development
seyed mojtaba mojaverian; roghayeh zahedian tejeneki; Maryam AsadpoorKordi
Abstract
The study of the behavior of investors has a significant bearing on the development of various economic sectors. One of the important issues in assessing the success of investors is their predicted level of achievement. In this study, the level of realization of agricultural conversion and complementary ...
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The study of the behavior of investors has a significant bearing on the development of various economic sectors. One of the important issues in assessing the success of investors is their predicted level of achievement. In this study, the level of realization of agricultural conversion and complementary construction projects in Mazandaran province has been investigated. The level of possibility of the goals achieved is from the proposed capacity ratio in the license to the capacity built to start work. The data was collected from the Jihad Agriculture Organization of Mazandaran province and 386 units were selected as the sample. The units studied in this research were divided into three groups less than realized, fully realized and more than realized. The generalized probit model was used to identify the effective factors on the level of feasibility. The results show that the variables of type of ownership, location, activity size, duration of construction of unit on the level of realization of construction of conversion industries are effective. The effect of these variables varies in different cities and types of activities. Using the present model, we can predict the level of realization of planned goals in the construction of the mentioned units.
Agri Eco.
Seyed Mojtaba Mojaverian; Roghayeh Zahedian tejeneki; Seyed Ali Hosseini Yekani
Abstract
Rice Mills are one of the oldest and most important agricultural conversion industries in Mazandaran province. Despite the large number of these units in Mazandaran province, so far little research has been done to measure their efficiency. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting ...
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Rice Mills are one of the oldest and most important agricultural conversion industries in Mazandaran province. Despite the large number of these units in Mazandaran province, so far little research has been done to measure their efficiency. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the efficiency of these units. To achieve the objectives of the study, 167 questionnaires were completed by random sampling from different cities of the Mazandaran province in 2018. The Tobit model was used to identify the factors affecting the performance of units. The results of Tobit model showed that the coefficients of potential unit capacity, the number of working days, the energy cost share of the costs, higher education than manager's diploma, manager's age, workers' training programs, advertising and city (Abbas Abad, Noshahr, Chalus and Tonekabon) variables, respectively 0.001, -0.003, -0.003, -0.06, -0.11 and -0.08 effect on efficiency. Among these, variables of paddy capacity, number of days of activity, advertising, share of energy costs and manager age have a significant effect on efficiency. The variables of manager's education (-0.04 uneducated), advertising (0.032) and location unit (-0.03) have the most impact on the efficiency of rice mills unit. Based on the results of this research, suggestions such as training courses, payment facilities and changing the status of traditional units to modern have been provided with all due regard.
mojtaba mojaverian; reisi noosheen
Abstract
Poverty is major obstacle to economic development in the third world. The purpose of this study was to measure poverty quantity in the rural of Mazandaran province in the two-year periods that one of them selected after performing modification of subsidies payment. After calculating poverty lines in ...
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Poverty is major obstacle to economic development in the third world. The purpose of this study was to measure poverty quantity in the rural of Mazandaran province in the two-year periods that one of them selected after performing modification of subsidies payment. After calculating poverty lines in the study area, indicators of poverty, extreme poverty, sen was calculated for this purpose. Survey data were collected from income and expenditure of rural household statistical of Province between 2001 to 2011. The results show in 2009, almost 10% of the population was below the poverty line. In 2011 (after modification of subsidies payment) Necessary energy for the first docile do not meet. Because Food supplies needed of the rural community by self-producing, receiving cash subsidies (direct subsidy) is more profitable than commodity subsidy (indirect subsidy) for them. In this regard, according to the results specially reduction of poverty due to perform the first stage of subsidies modification program, helpful result is expected from enforcing of the second stage of subsidies modification program. Key Word: Nutrition Yield, poverty lines, Sen Index, subsidy, Mazandaran
